The leopard is able to run over sixty kilometers per hour over short distances. A leopard can spring more six meters across, and more than three meters vertically. A leopard are often extremely good swimmers. This cat is the littlest member of the 4 "big cats" and more closely looks like it's close relation the Jaguar.
Out in the wild Leopards, like any other meat eaters will over feed itself themselves. Once making a kill, leopards will devour as much of the kill as they can at the time.
The reason for this is that Leopards could easily lose their meal to a bigger predator alternatively, may be unable to get another meal in the immediate future.
An extraordinary fact is that leopards are one of the few animals (other than man) that will kill for sport
It is not out of the ordinary to observe trees with several antelope carcasses dangling in the canopyof the tree. although a leopard may have more than sufficient food in its stomach, leopards canā??t resist the urge bringing down easy prey.
Quite often leopards are mostly considered "opportunistic" cats which maintain a somewhat adaptive feeding regime.
Leopards haul captured carcuses up into trees. Leopards have been known to pull double their body weight over 10m directly up the trunk of a tree by their mouth.
Just to put that into perspective, imagine hauling 2 people, the same size as yourself into a tree gripping them only using your teeth.
The African Leopard may feed on proteins in almost any form. This ranges from common beetles up to larger antelope about twice its size. Leopards readily eats any carcass that it may find and has the ability to haul fairly seizable kills in trees away from other predators, returning nightly to continue feeding on them.
Their main diets comprise of over 30 different species including: medium sized antelope like Thomson's Gazelle, Reed Buck, Impala, & the young of bigger animals (hartebeest, wildebeest, zebra) as the dominant food sources, rabbits, bird life, baboons and small carnivorous animals are also part of the food chain.
Leopards are truly amazing animals, able to adapt to almost any location which provides it with enough food and shelter.
Traditionally leopards were quite dispersed and could be found over a wide array of environments.
Within South Africa human pressures have vastly reduced the leopards numbers and in most locations, leopards are extinct.
Leopards are a very adaptable species, being found in all landscapes such as forest, open savannas, grasslands, thick bush and semi arid desert.
At ease over sheer cliffs, tropical rain forests.
Leopards are capable of breeding between 2 and 3 years, and produce 1 - 3 cubs after a 90-100 day gestation. The cubs become independent between 13 - 18 months, and siblings may remain together for several months before separating. Females in captivity have produced offspring as old as 19 years, but the average age of last reproduction is 8.5 years.
In captivity, leopards have lived over 23 years, as compared to 10 - 11 in the wild.
Leopards are solitary cats, and use the same methods as the other cats for defining their territory: scent marking, feces, and scratch marks.